Spawning activity begins when water temperatures reach about 58☏. In the spring they move inshore in lakes and reservoirs and into the shallows of streams as the water warms.
The best places to look for them are near rocky points, boulders, ledges, or drop-offs. Smallmouth are more likely to be found where cover consists of rock rather than vegetation or sunken wood. Like largemouths, smallmouth bass are less active and much harder to catch when the water temperature is below 50☏. Technique: Much of what was written about largemouth bass also pertains to smallmouth. Adult smallmouth feed mostly on fish and crayfish. They also prefer lakes and reservoirs with rocky shorelines and limited vegetation. Habitat: Smallmouth bass are adapted to flowing waters and do well in warm streams with deep holes and rocky ledges. Somewhat smaller than the largemouth, smallmouth bass in Oregon may reach 23-inches and exceed 7 pounds.
The upper jaw does not extend beyond the eye. Features: Smallmouth bass are golden green to bronze with dark vertical bars and blotches on the side.
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